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Concentration in Beef Packing and Slaughter Cattle Pricing AgEcon
Love, H. Alan; Capps, Oral, Jr.; Williams, Gary W..
We empirically investigate the effects of beef packer concentration and size efficiencies, packer procurement and pricing methods, and other market variables and quality characteristics on the prices paid by packers for slaughter cattle. We find that packers pay less for fed cattle in more concentrated regions. However, we find that concentration is only one of numerous market factors determining fed cattle prices and less important than many. Quality variables controlled by sellers, like cattle type, are more important in determining the price paid by packers than packer concentration, size economies, procurement methods, or other variables outside seller control.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Cattle Pricing; Beef Packing; Slaughter Cattle; Cattle; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90493
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Condenação de fígados bovinos na região sul do estado do Espírito Santo Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Vieira,N.P.; Faria,P.B.; Mattos,M.R.; Pereira,A.A..
This survey was carried out in slaughter plants in the southern of the Espírito Santo State in order to study the causes and the percentages of liver condemnation during post mortem examination from 2008 to 2010. The main reasons for the condemnation of cattle livers in routine meat inspection of the State Inspection Service were fasciolosis (62.2%), telangiectatic (12.2%), bleeding (5.9%), abscess (5.2%), cysticercosis (4.0%), adherence (3.7%), infection (1.9%) and tuberculosis (1.1%). The hepatic fascioliasis was responsible for most of the lover condemnations, constituting a major challenge to livestock health in the south of the Espírito Santo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Slaughterhouse; Inspection; Fasciolosis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000600047
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Consideracoes sobre a mosca-dos-chifres, seu controle e criacao massal do besouro coprofago Onthophagus gazella. Infoteca-e
SAUERESSIG, T. M.; ALVES, R. M. R..
A mosca-dos-chifres, Haematobia irritans e considerada a maior praga dos bovinos nos Estado Unidos (Drummond et al., 1981) e uma das maiores pragas na Australia, sendo tambem muito importante na Europa. No Brasil, a mosca ocorre praticamente em todo o Pais, e os pecuaristas, especialmente da regiao do Cerrado, tem apontado o inseto como responsavel por grandes prejuizos. Sua introducao ocorreu por volta de 1976 na regiao norte, e a partir dai dispersou-se rapida e eficientemente. No Distrito Federal, a mosca foi observada pela primeira vez em 1990 (Saueressig, 1990). Por ser uma praga relativamente nova, existe pouca informacao sobre sua epidemiologia, controle e possiveis danos (nivel e grau de prejuizo) nessa regiao. A partir da sua dispersao no Brasil,...
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Bovino; Besouro Coprófago; Cerrado; Criação Massal; Controle Biológico; Haematobia Irritans; Mosca dos Chifres.; Onthophagus gazella; Biological control; Cattle; Mass rearing..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/555052
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Constraints to Value-Added Management Practice Adoption for Cow-Calf Producers AgEcon
Sand, Shannon R.; Raper, Kellie Curry; McKinney, Doug.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle; Value-Added; Marketing; Livestock; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing; Q1.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56524
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Contribuição técnica para um plano de revitalização e desenvolvimento da pecuária bovina no Oeste da Bahia. Infoteca-e
CEZAR, I.; MAIA, A..
No Oeste da Bahia, a revitalização e o desenvolvimento da pecuária de corte têm sido considerados como prioridades. Nesse sentido, a Secretaria de Agricultura, Irrigação e Reforma Agrária (SEAGRI) resolveu, sob a coordenação da Empresa Baiana de Desenvolvimento Agrícola S/A (EBDA), tomar a iniciativa de elaborar um plano de ações que contemplem esta demanda. Esse relatório tem como objetivo oferecer subsídios para elaboração do referido plano e fundamenta-se numa abordagem participativa com a comunidade local. O declínio da pecuária é caracterizado por uma redução do rebanho, manifestada pela substituição de venda de boi gordo por bezerro desmamado. Grande parte das pastagens encontra-se degradada ou em processo de degradação. A falta de capacitação dos...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Bahia; Brasil; Husbandry.; Agricultura; Bovino; Pecuária; Planejamento.; Agriculture; Brazil; Cattle; Planing..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325128
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Controle do carrapato por meio de vacina - situação atual e perspectivas. Infoteca-e
ANDREOTTI, R.; GOMES, A.; MALAVAZI-PIZA, K. C.; TANAKA, A. S..
Boophilus microplus causa grandes prejuízos econômicos à exploração pecuária no Brasil em função da espoliação dos bovinos, pela transmissão de patógenos, e do alto cursto operacional das técnicas atuais de controle. O combate sistemático ao carrapato do boi faz-se necessário, principalmente nos rebanhos de produção estabelecidos com base em raças européias ou mestiças. O uso de acaricidas ven sendo a medida de conrole profilático e terapêutico mais comum contra esses estoparasitos. Os principais problemas relacionados com essa prática dizem respeito ao desenvolvimento de linhagens resistentes de carrapatos frente a diversas geraçoes de acaricidas, ao aparecimento de resíduos químicos nos produtos de origem animal e à poluição ambiental proveniente do uso...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Aspecto econômico; Control; Economic situation.; Bovino; Boophilus Microplus; Carrapato; Sanidade Animal; Vacina.; Animal health; Cattle; Ticks; Vaccines..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325566
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Controle estrategico da verminose bovina em propriedades rurais no Distrito Federal. Infoteca-e
SAUERESSIG, T. M..
bitstream/CPAC-2010/20760/1/rectec-26.pdf
Tipo: Recomendação Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: PABOV300; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Bovino: Sanidade animal.; Bovino; Cerrado; Doença Animal; Parasito de Animal.; Animal diseases; Brazil; Cattle; Parasites..
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/562842
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Controle sanitário e mineralização para bovinos na região dos cerrados. Infoteca-e
SAUERESSIG, T. M.; SAUERESSIG, M. G.; LOPES, H. O. da S..
bitstream/item/99085/1/cirtec-35.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Supplements; Mineral nutrition; MIneralization Cerrado.; Bovino; Cerrado; Mineralização; Nutrição; Nutrição Animal; Saúde; Suplemento Mineral; Veterinária.; Animal nutrition; Animal health; Cattle; Mineralization..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/553714
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Copper and selenium supplementation in the diet of Brangus steers on the nutritional characteristics of meat R. Bras. Zootec.
Netto,Arlindo Saran; Zanetti,Marcus Antonio; Del Claro,Gustavo Ribeiro; Vilela,Flávio Garcia; Melo,Mariza Pires de; Correa,Lísia Bertonha; Pugine,Silvana Marina Piccoli.
Twenty-eight Brangus cattle were used to determine the effect of copper and selenium supplementation on the carcass characteristics, fatty acid composition of the longissimus dorsi muscle and on the copper and selenium concentrations in the liver. The treatments were: no supplementation of copper or selenium; 2 mg Se/kg DM as sodium selenite; 40 mg Cu/kg DM as copper sulfate; and 2 mg Se/kg DM as sodium selenite and 40 mg Cu/kg DM as copper sulfate. The fat thickness, rib eye area and fatty acid composition of the longissimus dorsi muscle were not affected by treatments. There was no effect on carcass yield and cooling loss with the supplementation of copper, selenium or selenium × copper in the levels studied. For the ether extract concentration in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Concentrations; Fatty acids; Minerals.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000100010
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Correlation between performance and ingestive behavior of steers post-weaned on pastures Animal Sciences
Dias, Daniel Lucas Santos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Silva, Robério Rodrigues; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Silva, Fabiano Fereira da; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto de; Universidade Federal da Bahia; Barroso, Daniele Soares; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Carvalho, Venicio Macedo; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlations existing between nutrient intake and ingestive behavior of crossbred steers in the post-weaning phase on Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu, during the rainy period. Twenty-two steers were distributed into a completely randomized design, with two types of supplement and eleven replications, managed under rotational grazing, in a 6.5 ha area. Pearson’s Linear Correlation analysis was performed between the behavior variables and the performance variables values. The correlation coefficients were tested by the t test. The average daily gain (ADG) showed positive correlation with the times spent ruminating and eating at the trough and total chewing time. Positive correlation was observed between the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 bite; Cattle; Gain; Grazing.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/21501
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Cost and Benefit Analysis of a Preconditioning Feeder Calf Program AgEcon
Donnell, Jeri; Ward, Clement E..
Objectives were twofold: Determine key factors influencing preconditioning cost and returns; and determine the premium for age and source verified, preconditioned calves sold at a public livestock market. Data provided by the Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation show preconditioning returns depend significantly on number of days preconditioned, average daily gain, and cost of vaccinations, hay, feed, and mineral. Noble Foundation cooperators received a premium for age and source verified, preconditioned feeder cattle when sold at market. Significant coefficients averaged across five sales conclude that Noble Foundation management practices receive a $2.49/cwt premium when compared to all other cattle sold at market.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle; Calves; Preconditioning; Prices; Costs; Age and source verification; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42303
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Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos Biol. Res.
Arias,María E; Ross,Pablo J; Felmer,Ricardo N.
Different culture systems have been studied that support development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos up to the blastocyst stage. However, the use of sequential and two-step culture systems has been less studied. The objective of the present study was to examine the developmental potential and quality of bovine SCNT embryos cultured in different two-step culture media based on KSOM, SOF and the macromolecules FBS and BSA (K-K/FBS, K-S/BSA and K-K/BSA, respectively). No differences were observed in the cleavage rate for any of the culture systems. However, there was a significant difference (P<0.01) in the rate of blastocyst development, with the K-K/ FBS culture system yielding a higher rate of blastocysts (28%) compared to other...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Gene expression; KSOM; Nuclear transfer embryos; SOF.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000400016
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DAIRY '96, PART I: REFERENCE OF 1996 DAIRY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically valid sample yielding 2,542 producers. Included in the study were 20 states that represented 83.1 percent of the U.S. milk cows as of January 1, 1996. NASS interviewers collected data for Part I via a questionnaire administered on-farm from January 1 through 26, 1996. Contact for this paper: Steven Ott
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Milk; Feed; Weaning; Culls; Health; Vaccination; Morbidity; Mortality; Births; Housing; Biosecurity; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32758
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DAIRY '96, PART II: CHANGES IN THE U.S. DAIRY INDUSTRY: 1991-1996 AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. This report contains demographic changes of the U.S. and world dairy industry from a historical perspective from data provided by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Census of Agriculture, and Foreign Agriculture Service. Results of two NAHMS national studies overview changes in the U.S. dairy industry in the 5-year period of 1991 to 1996. The 1991 National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project included herds of 30 or more milk cows and heifer-rearing operations in 28 states representing 83 percent of U.S. milk cows. NAHMS Dairy '96 described dairy production for operations...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Demographics; Breed; Rolling herd average; Milk; Feed; Weaning; Vaccination; Morbidity; Mortality; Housing; Biosecurity; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32741
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DAIRY '96, PART III: REFERENCE OF 1996 DAIRY HEALTH AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically valid sample yielding 2,542 producers. Included in the study were 20 states that represented 83.1 percent of the U.S. milk cows as of January 1, 1996. Veterinary Medical Officers (VMO's) and Animal Health Technicians (AHT's) collected data for Part III from 1,219 operations that had 30 or more milk cows on January 1, 1996, from February 20 through May 24, 1996. Contact for this paper: Steven Ott
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Health; Mastitis; Labor; Antibiotics; Biosecurity; Vaccination; Manure management; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32752
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Dairy cow abortion associated with Neospora caninum and other infectious agents Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Santos,A.P.M.E.; Navarro,I.T.; Bracarense,A.P.F.R.L.; Freire,R.L.; Marana,E.R.M.; Ogawa,L.; Alfieri,A.A.; Freitas,J.C.; Vidotto,O..
Trinta e cinco vacas de rebanhos leiteiros da região Norte do estado do Paraná, com histórico de abortamento, foram pesquisadas sorologicamente para verificar a presença de anticorpos contra Neospora caninum, Toxoplasma gondii, Leptospira spp., Brucella abortus, BHV-1 e BVDV. Vinte e uma vacas apresentaram títulos sorológicos compatíveis com infecção. Todas elas, soropositivas para N. caninum, foram também soropositivas para outros agentes infecciosos, sugerindo a possibilidade de associação desses agentes nos problemas reprodutivos de bovinos, no estado do Paraná.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Abortion; Neospora caninum; Reproductive disorder.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352005000400017
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DAIRY HEIFER MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT FOCUSING ON PREWEANED HEIFERS AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project ( NDHEP ) was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ) from April 1991 through July 1992. A total of 921 producers monitored calves on a daily basis from the first through the eighth week of life; results were extrapolated to the U.S. dairy population. Mortality of heifer calves was examined according to region ( west, midwest, northeast, southeast ). Mortality was highest in the western region ( 9.1 percent ) and lowest in the midwestern region ( 5.6 percent ). Calf deaths were highest in the two quarters October-December and January-March ( 8.4 percent each quarter ) and lowest in the quarter April-June ( 5.2 percent ). The overall average of stillborn calves was 1.6 percent. Calving...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Preweaning; Heifer; Production; Diseases; Morbidity; Mortality; Death; Illness; Respiratory; Reproduction; Digestive; Musculoskeletal; Nervous system; Mastitis; Maternity; Injections; Antibiotics; Milk replacer; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32756
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DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOCUSING ON PREWEANED HEIFERS AgEcon
Ott, Stephen L..
The National Dairy Heifer Evaluation Project ( NDHEP ) was conducted by the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ) from April 1991 through July 1992 with the assistance of 1,811 producers from 28 states. Producers included in the study each had herds of 30 or more milk cows, representing 78 percent of the milk cows in the U.S. The average total of cattle and calves on each operation was 169.4. The main breed on 94.9% of operations was Holstein. Slightly over 46 percent of operations stated reproductive problems as the cause of low milk production of cows culled from the herd. Newborn calves were separated from their mothers before nursing on 28.0 percent of operations and less than 12 hours after birth on 39.6 percent of operations. On 64.0...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Dairy; Cattle; Monitoring; Epidemiology; Preweaning; Heifer; Production; Morbidity; Mortality; Death loss; Illness; Colostrum; Calving; Dehorning; Vaccination; Scours; Antibiotics; Feed; Milk replacer; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32754
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Dermatological alterations in women working on dairy farm: a case study Ciência Rural
Vaz,Marta Regina Cezar; Bonow,Clarice Alves; Borges,Anelise Miritz; Almeida,Marlise Capa Verde de; Rocha,Laurelize Pereira; Severo,Luana de Oliveira.
The present study aims to identify dermatological alterations due to the work carried out by women on dairy farms and presents an intervention process on dermatology health with women working in these locations. It is a quasi-experimental study, in an intervention form, in which each subject is independent. It was performed with 20 women working on a dairy farm in Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, between July and October 2011. Most (60%) women identified dermatological changes due to the work. During the intervention, dermatological care action was focused on. The knowledge of these results offers valuable information for those who teach and advice people about dermatological care in rural working places, where such rates of occurrence are high.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Human being; Rural health; Dermatology; Occupational health nursing.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000900014
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Desmama precoce-performance reprodutiva das vacas e desempenho das crias. Infoteca-e
ROSA, G. O. da; DODE, M. A. N.; PORTO, J. C. A.; ENCARNACAO, R. de O.; SILVA, J. M. da; CHIARINI, E..
bitstream/item/137577/1/PESQ-EM-ANDAMENTO-34.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Desempenho reprodutivo; Cow; Calf.; Bezerro; Bovino; Desmama Precoce; Vaca.; Cattle; Reproductive performance; Weaning..
Ano: 1986 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/320405
Registros recuperados: 389
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